Python-100-Days/Day01-15/Day09/code/employee.py

"""

抽象类 / 方法重写 / 多态
实现一个工资结算系统 公司有三种类型的员工
	- 部门经理固定月薪12000元/月
	- 程序员按本月工作小时数每小时100元
	- 销售员1500元/月的底薪加上本月销售额5%的提成
输入员工的信息 输出每位员工的月薪信息

Version: 0.1
Author: 骆昊
Date: 2018-03-12

"""

from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod


class Employee(object, metaclass=ABCMeta):

	def __init__(self, name):
		self._name = name

	@property
	def name(self):
		return self._name

	@abstractmethod
	def get_salary(self):
		pass


class Manager(Employee):

	# 想一想: 如果不定义构造方法会怎么样
	def __init__(self, name):
		# 想一想: 如果不调用父类构造器会怎么样
		super().__init__(name)

	def get_salary(self):
		return 12000


class Programmer(Employee):

	def __init__(self, name):
		super().__init__(name)

	def set_working_hour(self, working_hour):
		self._working_hour = working_hour

	def get_salary(self):
		return 100 * self._working_hour


class Salesman(Employee):

	def __init__(self, name):
		super().__init__(name)

	def set_sales(self, sales):
		self._sales = sales

	def get_salary(self):
		return 1500 + self._sales * 0.05


if __name__ == '__main__':
	emps = [Manager('武则天'), Programmer('狄仁杰'), Salesman('白元芳')]
	for emp in emps:
		if isinstance(emp, Programmer):
			working_hour = int(input('请输入%s本月工作时间: ' % emp.name))
			emp.set_working_hour(working_hour)
		elif isinstance(emp, Salesman):
			sales = float(input('请输入%s本月销售额: ' % emp.name))
			emp.set_sales(sales)
		print('%s本月月薪为: ￥%.2f元' % (emp.name, emp.get_salary()))